NCVA eREPORTER
- January 25, 2005
In this NCVA eReporter:
Events
Funding Opportunities
Jobs/Internships
Tips/Resources
News
******************
EVENTS
UC
BERKELEY LECTURE: THE POLITICS OF TET 1968
CSEAS, UC Berkeley presents a lecture:
"The Politics of Tet 1968"
Lien-Hang Thi Nguyen
Visiting Fellow, Center for International Security and
Cooperation (CISAC), Stanford University;
Ph.D. candidate, Yale University
Although the 1968 Tet Offensive constituted a major turning
point in the Second Indochina War, the evolution of Hanoi
Politburo decision-making in 1967 in preparation for the
offensive remains unclear. This paper analyzes how Hanoi's
assessment of its own domestic and foreign policies constituted
important factors in the strategy deliberation leading up to the
Tet Offensive.
Thursday,
January 27, 2005
4:00 - 5:30 p.m.
IEAS Conference Room, 6th Floor
2223 Fulton St.
(at Kittredge)
Berkeley CA
This event is free and open to the public.
For further information, contact the Center for Southeast Asia
Studies
Tel. (510) 642-3609
E-mail:
cseas@berkeley.edu
(http://ias.berkeley.edu/cseas)
******************
SPECIAL FUNDRAISING
GET TOGETHER – MIX & MINGLE
50% of All Proceeds From Foods and Drinks to Benefit
World Health Ambassador Program
Relief Mission to Cambodia
to Help the Less Fortunate Vietnamese
When: Thursday,
January 27, 2005
6:30 – 9:30pm
* Complimentary Appetizers
* Live Auction - Painting by Vu Tuan
* Raffle Drawings
Sponsored by:
Miss Saigon Restaurant
11 North Washington Street, Ste. 104
Rockville, MD 20850
301.838.9070
Contact:
Info@whausa.com
www.whausa.com
******************
8TH
ANNUAL VIETNAMESE SPRING FESTIVAL
AND PARADE
San José, California
FREE ADMISSION EVENT!!
COST:
FREE admission (with
free parking)
Sunday, February, 13th, 2005
PARADE: on Market St, from St. John
St to San Carlos St
(Reviewing Stage @ Park Ave.)
Sunday February, 13th, 2005 from
11am-1pm
FESTIVAL: Parkside Hall,
180 Park Avenue,
Downtown San Jose
Sunday February, 13th, 2005 from
10am-6pm
There will be free food and free Starbuck Coffee serve in the
morning.
10:00am Festival begins
11:00am -
1:00pm
Market Street Parade
1:00pm -
6:00pm Indoor/Outdoor entertainment
VIETNAMESE SPRING FESTIVAL & PARADE, INC.
621 TULLY
ROAD -
SAN
JOSE, CA 95111
TEL: 408.292.8283 - FAX: 408.292.0623 - EMAIL:
INFO@VSFSANJOSE.COM
(www.vsfsanjose.com)
******************
GRANT WRITER'S BRIEFING FOR FAITH-BASED ORGANIZATIONS
We Care America National Grant Center: National Grant Writer's
Briefing
The We Care America National Grant Center is offering the
National Grant Writer's Briefing on February 22, 2005, in
Lansdowne, VA (Washington, DC area). The program includes
personal briefings by recent grantees and the individuals who
manage federal programs that are appropriate for faith-based
organizations and ministries. The briefing helps organizations
to become more competitive in their grant efforts by providing
insights into program priorities, effective models, and
technical approaches that will expand skills and increase
competence.
(http://www.nationalgrantcenter.org/ngwb.asp)
******************
MEETING ADDRESSES EFFECTIVE PHILANTHROPY FOR HEALTH OF WOMEN
AND COMMUNITIES
Women & Philanthropy's 28th Annual Meeting: Effective
Philanthropy
Women's Health and Healthy Communities
The Women & Philanthropy's 28th Annual Meeting will take place
April 9, 2005, in San Diego, CA. The meeting, "Effective
Philanthropy: Women's Health and Healthy Communities," will
explore best practices and innovative approaches funders are
taking that recognize and leverage the power of women as change
agents and their integral role in developing and maintaining
healthy communities.
(http://www.womenphil.org/calendar_contact3908/calendar_contact_show.htm?doc_id=237761)
******************
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
AMERICAN EXPRESS ECONOMIC INDEPENDENCE FUND TO SUPPORT FINANCIAL
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
Deadline: March 4, 2005
The American Express Foundation will grant $1 million in 2005 to
fund financial literacy and education projects as part of the
American Express Economic Independence Fund.
The program is designed to support the delivery of financial
literacy education to underserved adult segments of society,
including the newly employed, young workers, individuals moving
from welfare to work, and immigrants. The fund is being
administered jointly with the National Endowment for Financial
Education.
Any U.S. nonprofit organization that is tax exempt under
section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and whose
clients are representative of underserved adult audiences
targeted by the fund and who would benefit from financial
literacy education is eligible to apply. The focus is on
organizations operating at the community level that may or may
not have affiliations with state, regional, and national
groups. Multi-organizational partnerships or statewide programs
are acceptable.
Grant amounts will range between $15,000 and $30,000, and
proposals will be considered for projects ranging from twelve to
twenty-four months in duration.
All applicants are required to consult the Financial Education
Clearinghouse to select pre-approved curricula and educational
materials.
(http://www.nefe.org/amexeconfundrfp/)
******************
BLUE CROSS OF MICHIGAN FOUNDATION MATCHING GRANTS
The
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan Foundation is
offering matching grant awards of up to $25,000 per year under
its Community Health Improvement Matching Grants Program.
Any program that focuses on improving key community health
issues, such as heightening consumer awareness and preventing
unhealthy behavior, will be considered. Favor will be given to
those that work in the area of health care for the uninsured,
patient safety, domestic abuse, and clinical depression.
The foundation has set aside $750,000 for the program, which
will match grants for up to two years. More information on
application and eligibility requirements can be found at the
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan Foundation's website.
(http://www.bcbsm.com/foundation/gp_mip.shtml)
******************
TONY
HAWK
FOUNDATION OFFERS SUPPORT FOR SKATEPARKS IN
LOW-INCOME
COMMUNITIES
Deadline:
March 1, 2005 and September 1, 2005
The primary mission of the Tony Hawk Foundation is to promote
high-quality, public skateparks in low-income areas throughout
the United States.
Foundation grants are awarded to encourage and facilitate the
design, development, construction, and operation of new
skateboard parks and facilities in low-income communities.
Grants may be requested in amounts ranging from $1,000 to
$25,000.
The foundation's grantmaking program is extremely competitive.
Proposed skateparks that are not located in low- income areas
and that do not have strong community and grassroots support are
unlikely to receive a significant grant from the foundation.
To be eligible, applicant organizations must be a public
charity, organized under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code and qualified under section 170(b)(1)(a), or a
state or local agency, including public school systems or public
projects. The foundation will consider assisting start-up
organizations.
(http://www.tonyhawkfoundation.org/grant_application.asp)
******************
COLORADO TRUST ANNOUNCES BULLYING PREVENTION INITIATIVE REQUEST
FOR PROPOSALS
Deadline: March 1, 2005
The Colorado Trust has issued a Request for Proposals under its
new Bullying Prevention Initiative.
Targeting school-aged children from kindergarten through 12th
grade (as well as adults), the initiative is a three-year, $8.6
million effort to build the skills necessary to effectively
intervene in incidents of bullying or to prevent bullying
altogether.
Through a competitive process, up to thirty-five grantees will
be selected from across the state. The initiative will provide
funding opportunities for schools, school districts, and
nonprofit organizations to build the prevention and intervention
skills of youth and adults. Funding will support new, existing,
or expansion of evidence- based bullying prevention programs.
Grant awards will average $50,000 a year over the three-year
period of the initiative, with grantees also receiving technical
assistance, training, and networking opportunities.
Applicant organizations must be located in and provide services
in Colorado, and must be tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) of
the Internal Revenue Code or a public or governmental entity,
such as a school or school district.
(http://coloradotrust.org/index.cfm?fuseAction=InitiativesGrantees.details&initiativeId=304)
******************
COMMUNITY TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION OF CALIFORNIA ACCEPTING
APPLICATIONS FOR GENERAL GRANTS PROGRAM
Deadline: February 14, 2005
The Community Technology Foundation of California works to
foster social justice, equity, and access for underserved
communities in California through the use of information and
communications technologies (ICT).
With an overall focus on content and technology literacy, CTFC's
General Grants program concentrates on the key areas of
communications, media, and outreach. CTFC's current grantmaking
focuses on the development and maintenance of -- as well as the
removal of barriers to -- digital media, communications, and
outreach for under-served Californians. Successful grantees will
be those who effectively utilize ICT in a manner that enables
their target communities to become more active and engaged
participants in civic action.
CTFC is soliciting proposals in the range of $10,000 to $50,000.
To be eligible, applicants must be 501(c)(3) organizations or
organizations that have a commitment in writing from a 501(c)(3)
sponsoring fiscal agent.
CTFC accepts proposal applications on a rolling basis for its
General Grants program. The first 2005 grant application
deadline is February 14, 2005.
(http://zerodivide.org/grants/)
******************
WASHINGTON
AREA
WOMEN’S FOUNDATION INVITES PROPOSALS FOR FINANCIAL LITERACY &
WEALTH CREATION FUND
Deadline: Various
The Washington Area Women's Foundation supports nonprofit
organizations working to increase resources and opportunities
for women and girls in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area.
The foundation's philanthropy over the next three years will be
focused on building the financial and economic independence of
low-income, women-headed families. To accelerate the process of
equipping more women with the tools they need to move from
poverty to economic stability to long-term prosperity,
grantmaking will be made through three new funds -- Financial
Literacy & Wealth Creation; Jobs, Education and Training; and
Child Care & Early Education -- as well as the Open Door
Capacity Fund (existing grantee partners only).
Each of the three funds will release a Request for Proposals for
two types of grant opportunities: planning grants, targeting
organizations that are developing or improving an idea,
approach, and/or collaborative model; and impact grants,
targeting organizations that can demonstrate a track record in
delivering results.
The foundation has issued RFPs and is accepting proposals from
community organizations for the Financial Literacy & Wealth
Creation Fund. This fund is designed to help low-income,
women-headed families in the Washington metropolitan area obtain
a base level of financial knowledge (e.g., training in money
management, saving/investment, credit, and income) and increase
their collective wealth (e.g., through debt reduction, receiving
the Earned Income Tax Credit, Individual Development Accounts,
savings accounts, increased income, home ownership) by $40
million in the next three years.
(http://www.thewomensfoundation.org/getfunded/grant/)
******************
FLORIDA HURRICANE RELIEF FUND ANNOUNCES
NEW
FUNDING INITIATIVES
Deadline:
February 15, 2005
With major donations from Bank of America and Home Depot, the
Florida Hurricane Relief Fund has funding available to support
nonprofit organizations working to rebuild Florida after the
2004 hurricanes.
The fund and Home Depot have announced the availability of
grants to address rebuilding and construction needs for
nonprofit organizations that were adversely affected by the 2004
hurricanes. The Request for Proposals is made possible by a cash
contribution of $500,000 as well as $500,000 in materials,
supplies, and services provided by Home Depot. Projects must
include a coordinated effort with volunteers and local Home
Depot stores. Applicants must be nonprofit 501(c)(3)
organizations that have been established for more than two years
and are located within one hundred miles of a Home Depot store.
With a $1 million contribution from Bank of America, the Florida
Hurricane Relief Fund has also announced the availability of
grants to address affordable housing repair and rebuilding needs
stemming from the 2004 hurricanes. Nonprofit organizations that
provide services statewide or in multi-counties and which are
actively engaged in disaster relief efforts are encouraged to
apply. Organizations may use these funds for disaster relief
efforts, with priority given to proposals that address
affordable housing repair and rebuilding efforts for low- to
moderate-income individuals. Funds should not be requested for
food or debris removal.
Florida nonprofit that are registered 501(c)(3) organizations
operating for least two years are eligible to apply.
Intermediaries may serve as the legal applicant for the grant,
on behalf of multiple organizations.
(http://www.flahurricanefund.org/procedures.php)
******************
CREATIVE CAPITAL ANNOUNCES 2005-2006 APPLICATION PROCEDURES
Deadline: March 14, 2005
The Creative Capital Foundation, a New York City-based nonprofit
organization, supports U.S. artists who pursue innovation in
form and content in the performing and visual arts, film and
video, and in emerging fields. Creative Capital works in
partnership with the artists it funds, providing advisory
services and professional development assistance along with
multi-faceted financial aid and promotional support throughout
the life of each project.
For the 2005-06 program, Creative Capital will accept proposals
for Performing Arts and Emerging Fields.
Performing Arts may include dance, music theater, experimental
music performance, experimental opera, spoken word,
theater/performance art, and inter-disciplinary projects.
Emerging Fields may include computer-based artwork, new media,
audio work, interactive installations, experimental literature,
and interdisciplinary projects. In 2005-06, Creative Capital is
including innovative literature as part of the Emerging Fields
category.
Creative Capital will support approximately twenty projects in
each of the two categories at initial levels ranging from $5,000
to $20,000. With additional financial support provided by
Creative Capital, a project may receive up to $50,000 throughout
the life of the grant.
To be eligible to apply, an artist must be a U.S. citizen or a
permanent legal resident; at least twenty-five years old; and a
working artist with at least five years' professional
experience.
For 2005, the foundation has announced a new selection process
divided into three steps. First, interested artists submit
proposals using an inquiry form. Those whose proposals are
selected will then be invited to submit a full application, and
selected applicants will be forwarded to a panel review.
Complete program information and application procedures are
available at the Creative Capital Web site. Inquiry forms will
be available on the site beginning February 14, 2005.
(Applicants are urged to complete the inquiry form online;
however, those who wish to receive a form via postal mail must
request one by
February 28, 2005.)
(http://creative-capital.org/application/)
******************
FUNDS FOR HIV/AIDS
ORGANIZATIONS
M·A·C AIDS Fund
Since its creation by M·A·C Cosmetics in 1994, the M·A·C AIDS
Fund provides funding to registered nonprofit organizations that
support men, women and children affected by HIV/AIDS. Grants are
typically made to assist with basic needs such as food, clothing
and housing; prevention and awareness campaigns; services
related to healthcare, social services, medical transportation
and recreational activities; and event sponsorships to help
raise funds that directly benefit HIV/AIDS organizations. The
Fund accepts unsolicited grant proposals from organizations in
North America year-round.
(http://www.macaidsfund.org/)
******************
FOUNDATION PROVIDES SUPPORT FOR TANGIBLE ITEMS
Ludwick Family Foundation
The Ludwick Family Foundation is committed to assisting a broad
array of groups that are working to make a positive difference
in the world. The Foundation accepts proposals from nonprofit
organizations throughout the U.S. and U.S.-based international
organizations, with emphasis on organizations in California.
Grants are provided for tangible items that assist a program or
project rather than funding the program itself. Funded items
include new vehicles or equipment, equipment replacement and
modernization, improvements to facilities, and educational
materials. The next deadline for submitting letters of inquiry
or the online Initial Request Form is March 31, 2005.
(http://www.ludwick.org/)
******************
LIBERTY
MUTUAL SUPPORTS COMPANY COMMUNITIES
Liberty Mutual Group Corporate Philanthropy Program
The Liberty Mutual Group Corporate Philanthropy Program supports
nonprofit organizations that help people live safer, more secure
lives. The company primarily supports nonprofit organizations in
communities throughout the U.S. where company employees and
customers live. Funding is focused on education and health and
safety. Other areas of interest include arts and cultural
programs, community and economic development initiatives, youth,
and the disabled. Applications are accepted throughout the year.
(http://www.libertymutual.com/omapps/ContentServer?cid=1003349317246&pagename=CorporateInternet%2FPage%2FStandardTeal&c=Page)
******************
SUPPORT TO BRING RELIGIOUS LEADERS
AND
ACADEMICS TOGETHER
Louisville Institute's General Grant Program
The mission of the Louisville Institute is to enrich the
religious life of American Christians and to encourage the
revitalization of their institutions by bringing together those
who lead religious institutions with those who study them, so
that the work of each might stimulate and inform the other. The
Institute's General Grant Program supports a limited number of
individual and collaborative projects undertaken by pastors,
academics, and religious institutions. Supported projects
include research and writing, convening of discussion groups and
peer groups, collaborative projects, and consultations. The
purpose of these grants is to encourage both pastors and
academics to renew their vocational commitments and to pursue
projects that promise to be helpful to the church. Pastors,
academics, and religious institutions throughout the U.S. are
eligible to apply. Letters of inquiry are accepted throughout
the year.
(http://www.louisville-institute.org/)
******************
NEW PROGRAM PROVIDES SEED GRANTS FOR INN0VATIVE COMMUNITY NEWS
VENTURES
New Voices
New Voices, administered by J-Lab at the University of Maryland
and supported by a grant from the John S. and James L. Knight
Foundation, is a pioneering program to seed innovative community
news ventures in the United States. Over the next two years, New
Voices will help fund the start-up of 20 micro-local news
projects with $12,000 grants. Funding is available for print or
electronic news initiatives, including online, cable, broadcast,
narrowcast, satellite and mobile efforts. Successful applicants
will benefit a defined geographic or special-interest community
and foster an open exchange of journalistically sound ideas,
information, news and opinion in those communities. Nonprofit
organizations and education institutions, including civic
groups, community organizations, middle schools, high schools,
and colleges and universities throughout the U.S. are eligible
to apply. The application deadline is March 17, 2005.
(http://www.j-newvoices.org/)
******************
NORTHWEST HEALTH FOUNDATION EXPANDS COMMUNITY GRANT MAKING
THROUGH NEW FUND
Northwest Health Foundation has announced the establishment of
the Kaiser Permanente Community Fund. It is anticipated that the
Foundation will begin grant distribution from the new Fund's
assets later in 2005. The Fund is expected to allow for grants
of substantial size for several years. This Fund will help us
advance community health by leveraging our resources and
collaborating on shared health goals."
(http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20050113005579&newsLang=en)
******************
JOBS/INTERNSHIPS
CALIFORNIA
CAPITOL FELLOWS PROGRAM
The CSUS Center for California Studies administers the Jesse M.
Unruh Assembly Fellowship, Executive Fellowship, Judicial
Administration Fellowship, and California Senate Fellows
programs. These programs, known collectively as the Capital
Fellows Programs, are nationally recognized. The 18 Assembly
Fellows, 18 Senate Fellows, 18 Executive Fellows and 10 Judicial
Administration Fellows receive an outstanding opportunity to
engage in public service and prepare for future careers, while
actively contributing to the development and implementation of
public policy in California. The ranks of former fellows and
associates include a Justice of the California Supreme Court,
members of the United States Congress and the State Legislature,
a deputy director of the Peace Corps, corporate executives, and
local government and community leaders.
The application deadline is February 23, 2005 for the 2005-2006 Jesse M. Unruh Assembly Fellowship Program,
Executive Fellowship Program, Judicial Administration Fellowship
Program, and California Senate Fellows.
To request an application or program brochure, visit
http://www.csus.edu/calst/Programs/programs.html.
******************
CARAWAY
GROUP PUBLIC AFFAIRS POSITIONS
The Caraway Group, a small firm based in Washington, DC, holding
a mix of nonprofit/foundation, and fortune 500 clients, with a
practice focusing on diversity PR and public affairs seeks two
professionals:
1) A mid-level PR/Public affairs professional with experience in
public relations strategy and client service. Strong writing and
other communication skills a necessity. Hill/policy experience
a plus. Must be creative, flexible, and comfortable in a
fast-paced environment.
2) A lower or mid-level professional with excellent writing
skills. This person will support the firm with technical
writing and research, proposal writing, press releases, and
other projects.
For both positions, bi-lingual skills (written and spoken) is a
plus.
Please send resumes to
jason@thecarawaygroup.com .
******************
TIPS/RESOURCES
PROJECT IMPROVES KNOWLEDGE OF THE NONPROFIT SECTOR
INTERNATIONALLY
Johns Hopkins Comparative Nonprofit Sector Project
The Johns Hopkins Comparative Nonprofit Sector Project, a
program of the Center for Civil Society Studies of the Johns
Hopkins Institute for Policy Studies, is designed to fill gaps
in knowledge about the nonprofit sector by developing the first
body of information about nonprofit institutions at the
international level. The project is a systematic effort to
analyze the scope, structure, financing, and role of the private
nonprofit sector in a cross-section of countries around the
world in order to improve knowledge and theoretical
understanding of the sector, and to provide a sounder basis for
both public and private action towards it. The project's work
began in 1990 in 13 countries and now extends to more than 40
countries spanning all the regions of the world.
(http://www.jhu.edu/cnp/)
******************
KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF DONORS WHO GIVE LESS THAN $1,000
By: Diane Carlson
Most of the research on donor behavior focuses on the behavior
of major gift donors. Because most not-for-profit organizations
want to solicit their entire donor pyramid (low-end to
high-end), it is important to understand the key donor trends of
both sets of donors.
Key characteristics of major donors are:
* Committed to the mission of the organization
* Long-term donor loyalty
* More interested in restricted giving than unrestricted (Case
Sensitive)
* Need regular personal cultivation
* Motivated by tax considerations when making large gifts
* Want to know who else is giving
* Motivated by donor recognition
Key characteristics of donors of less than $1,000 are:
* Committed to the mission of the organization
* Comfortable with unrestricted giving
* Influenced by other giving properties
* Low interest in charitable deduction
* Motivated by donor recognition
While there are some important differences in these donor
levels, there is one thing that all donors have in common: they
want to receive a “Thank you” that is sincere, timely, and tells
how their money will be used. Research indicates that many
organizations fail when it comes to thanking their donors.
Saying thank you should be the easy part for NPOs!
We all understand that the “Thank you” can serve as the
cultivation for the next gift; therefore, important.
With over one million NPOs in the USA, the competition for the
philanthropic dollar is keener than ever. Most donors of less
than $1,000 understand that their giving will only have impact
if combined with many other small gifts.
Most low-end donors distribute their giving annually among 7-10
NPOs, largely based on their passion for the case for support as
well as receiving actual solicitation (direct mail or phoning)
from NPOs. Most low-end donors do not send in unsolicited gifts.
Most gifts are still solicited and given via direct mail or
telephone as compared to on-line donations. Both direct mail and
telephone solicitation continue to work for most NPOs.
Key reasons why donors say “No” when solicited:
* Financial Reasons
* Problems with service or organization
* Other giving priorities
* Not interested in the Mission/Case for support
It is important to remember that donors don’t have the
opportunity to say, “Yes” or “No” unless they are solicited.
Keep asking. The “4 Right Rule” still works: the right person,
asking for the right case, for the right amount, at the right
time.
(http://www.onphilanthropy.com/bestpract/bp2005-01-21a.html)
******************
NEW DIETARY GUIDELINES
Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005. This is the federal
government's science-based advice to promote health and reduce
risk of chronic diseases through nutrition and physical
activity. The report identifies 41 key recommendations, of which
23 are for the general public and 18 for special populations.
They are grouped into nine general topics:
* Adequate Nutrients Within Calorie Needs
* Weight Management
* Physical Activity
* Food Groups to Encourage
* Fats
* Carbohydrates
* Sodium and Potassium
* Alcoholic Beverages
* Food Safety
The 2005 Dietary Guidelines and consumer brochure are available
at
www.healthierus.gov/dietaryguidelines.
For a list of key recommendations from the Dietary Guidelines,
please go to:
(http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2005pres/20050112.html)
******************
NEWS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Jan. 12, 2005
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, CONTACT
Timothy Leong, APIASF,
(415)
808-0805
Bill Imada, IW Group,
(213)
622-6513
ASIAN & PACIFIC ISLANDER AMERICAN SCHOLARSHIP FUND
Applications Now Available Online
Completed Applications Due on Feb. 15, 2005
SAN FRANCISCO-Scholarship applications for
college-bound students of Asian and Pacific Islander American
descent are now available online at
www.apiasf.org. Students who plan to enter into the
freshman class of an accredited college, university or
vocational institution in the fall are encouraged to apply.
Eligibility requirements are available online.
APIASF plans to award more than 100 scholarships in May. Each
scholarship will be $2,000.
For further information regarding APIASF, visit
www.apiasf.org or call (415) 808-0805.
###
APIASF is the only national organization devoted to providing
scholarships to Asian and Pacific Islander American students and
is currently based in San Francisco. The organization's vision
is to see all Asian and Pacific Islander Americans who wish to
pursue higher education have that opportunity, regardless of
their ethnicity, national origin or financial means. APIASF is
a non-profit, charitable organization.
******************
January 13, 2005
BELLE OF THE HILL
By Pauline Vu
WASHINGTON—When George Bush walks to the viewing stand next week
to take the presidential oath of office, it will be a
culmination of the thousands of hours of work spent by dedicated
volunteers and staffers on his re-election.
California native Mina Nguyễn can take pride in knowing she had
a hand in the victory.
In just more than three years in Washington D.C., she has gone
from a cabinet secretary’s assistant to a wheeler-dealer
hobnobbing with some of the major power players in town.
Post-inauguration, Nguyễn — having proved herself on the
campaign trail — will be one of the youngest people and
highest-ranking Vietnamese Americans in government.
Her rise, and the speed with which it happened, is still
something that surprises her.
In 1995, “I visited the Hill when I was an intern… and I
thought, ‘Wow, it’s just great watching these people make
decisions that influence legislation,’ ” Nguyễn recalled,
sitting in a makeshift office in the Government Services
Administration building, where she works for the inaugural
committee.
“I had no idea I’d ever have a chance to work with some of these
people.”
Nguyễn’s political career began in 2001, when she left the
Golden State and the global consulting firm Accenture to become
special assistant to Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao. After she
rose through the ranks and became one of the youngest appointees
in the Senior Executive Service of government at 27, she left
Chao in 2003, signing on to the Bush-Cheney campaign.
There she served as regional coalitions director in the
Northeast, acting as the point-woman for the business community
and organizing a medley of pro-Bush organizations to get the
message out.
Jordan Sekulow, the campaign’s national youth director, said
Nguyễn was a natural leader. “She was usually the example for
what to do,” he noted. “A lot of us went to her with our stuff
and had her review it before we went to the next step. A lot of
directors over us would come to her for her opinion on things
that had nothing to do with the area that she covered.”
Sekulow calls Nguyễn a perfectionist. While most staff members
read an e-mail 10 times without finding a mistake, “send it to
her and in one second, boom-boom-boom,” he said. “She’s good at
that.”
At one point in Pennsylvania, Nguyễn devised a better
spreadsheet to track data for the campaign. Not wanting to take
the credit, she sent Sekulow to another office and told him he
could tell staffers it was his idea.
But the minute he walked into that office, spreadsheets and
notes in hand, the staffers took one look at him and said, “Oh,
look, it’s mini-Mina.”
As he told the story, Sekulow, whose bulky frame stands over six
feet tall, looked a bit sheepish at the idea of any resemblance
to the petite Nguyễn.
“I know no one can see a picture of this...” he said, trailing
off. “They immediately knew, and she’d only been there for a few
weeks… They knew that I probably wasn’t coming up with this
gigantic mega-tracking sheet.”
On the inaugural committee, Nguyễn is leveraging her connection
with the numerous organizations that played a key role in Bush’s
victory. She keeps them informed of event news and handles their
ticket requests, while overseeing a staff of about 30 people.
“Everybody knows that she’s the person that gets things done,”
said Wade Lairsen, Nguyễn’s assistant. “She tends to play down
her leadership role.”
While most people working on the inauguration await permanent
government jobs, Nguyễn already has one set for after the gala:
director of external affairs and Congressional business affairs
at the Republican National Committee. She’ll work with the
Senate and House leadership to push for legislation on Bush’s
agenda, like Social Security and tax reform, as well as with Ken
Mehlman, Bush’s campaign manager.
“When I came out here in 2001, I thought he was brilliant, one
of the most brilliant people ever,” Nguyễn said. “I never
thought I’d have a chance to work this closely with him, and now
that I have a chance to, I think it’s amazing.”
Nguyễn has become a point of pride for the Vietnamese American
community, speaking to Vietnamese American student groups at
colleges all over the country. She tries to accept as many
invitations as possible because that’s her way of giving back to
those who supported her.
“I feel really humbled by the support of the community,” she
said. “I want to share my story so people can come into this
area of work. I want to help them get there because it’s a very
hard system to navigate… I don’t think we have enough young
people, especially Asian Americans, coming into the public
sector.”
The surprising thing about Nguyễn’s success is that when she
first got to D.C., she was racked with insecurities. It was the
week of the Sept. 11 attacks, and the District was in a state of
alert after one plane crashed into the Pentagon.
“I didn’t know anybody here, the city was dangerous, there was
this new job, this political structure I didn’t understand,”
Nguyễn remembered. “I felt a lot of uncertainty. I wasn’t sure
if I could succeed. I was like, ‘I am going to fail miserably at
this job.’ ”
She was tempted to return to Westminster, Calif., but instead
told herself, “If I’m going to do this, I’m going to do it
right.” Then she proceeded to do just that.
The moment this was obvious was after Election Day, when Bush
announced victory.
Nguyễn and about 100 other campaign staffers crowded into the
White House and watched as Vice President Dick Cheney introduced
the victorious candidate.
Nguyễn had seen the two men live before, but this was different
from all the campaign rallies she’d attended. “It just defined
for me what we accomplished,” she said. “They thanked us for our
work, what all this meant for America, for our international
partners, and I just thought, ‘wow, this is amazing.’
“That was the moment I just pinched myself.”
(http://www.nguoi-viet.com/absolutenm/anmviewer.asp?a=16891&z=19)
******************
PRESS ADVISORY
January 14, 2005
For Immediate Release
Contact:
Asian Pacific American Program Smithsonian Institution
Marci Xiong
202.786.2409
The Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Program announces
VIETNAMESE AMERICAN EXHIBIT TO OPEN IN 2006
On Tuesday,
January 25, 2005, the Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Program
will announce details of the first-ever Vietnamese American
history and culture exhibit at the Smithsonian Institution,
which will open to the public in 2006. The announcement marks
the beginning of an ambitious project that hopes to include the
first national traveling exhibition on the Vietnamese American
community and its history, related public programming at the
Smithsonian, as well as a middle school curriculum guide.
DATE: Tuesday, January 25, 2005
TIME: 1:30 – 3:00 p.m.
LOCATION: The Library, Smithsonian Castle, 1000 Jefferson Drive,
SW
METRO STATION: Smithsonian (Mall exit)
PARKING: Limited street parking is available on Independence
Avenue; the nearest garage is L’Enfant Plaza, directly across
Independence Avenue from the Smithsonian Castle.
Please RSVP to Marci Xiong of the APA Program office at
202.786.2409
or at
xiongm@si.edu by
January 21, 2005. Please provide your name and affiliation.
Press packets will be available at the event. Those who cannot
attend may request a packet after January 25 by contacting the
APA
Program office.
******************
January 22, 2005
EDITORIAL
A LANGUAGE-CHALLENGED
U.S.
Last year, leaders from business and government agencies met in
Maryland to address the extraordinary demand for employees who
speak foreign languages. You can bet they weren't looking for
French or German speakers. They need Mandarin, Korean and
Arabic.
So while educators seriously debate whether sign-language
classes should count as a foreign language, as The Times
reported last week, they bypass the real issue: Tant pis,
American public schools are desperately behind the times when it
comes to teaching languages. With few exceptions, they offer the
same European triumvirate as 50 years ago — Spanish, French and
German — and start teaching languages far too late.
The big three account for 94% of all students learning a foreign
language, according to a 2002 report by the American Council on
the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Add Latin and Italian and it
becomes 98%. Practically no one is learning languages from Asia,
Eastern Europe or the Middle East. Salaam, or in its
cousin language, shalom, anyone?
Linguist Benjamin Whorf wrote nearly a century ago that culture
shapes language. Thus, through studying language, students gain
insight into another way of thinking. Language skills lead to
better-paying jobs and, in poly-cultural L.A., help us all
communicate better, ja?
Yet public schools stick to the languages of Western European
cultures, the ones most familiar to Westerners. With the obvious
exception of Spanish, these are not the languages likely to be
spoken by our neighbors and sought by employers.
Language instruction is mired in inertia. It's hard for schools
to find textbooks and teachers for rarely taught languages, so
they don't bother looking. In a kind of vicious circle, textbook
publishers assume there's no market, and speakers of those
languages don't seek teaching credentials. And although younger
children pick up languages far more readily than teenagers, only
8% of California students take a foreign language before high
school.
A few energetic schools show it's possible to do better. A
school district in south Orange County teaches Chinese starting
in kindergarten. Two Garden Grove high schools have offered
Vietnamese, in response to Vietnamese American parents who don't
want their children to lose the language of their heritage.
Instead of bemoaning the narrowness of language fluency,
corporations and the U.S. Department of Education should be
targeting grants at schools to modernize their language
departments. Comprende?
(http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la-ed-language24jan22,1,3989979.story)
******************
January 22, 2005
STORES CLOSE TO
PROTEST CALOPTIMA
About 50 Little Saigon pharmacies oppose a fraud program that
requires disclosure of patient information.
By Mai Tran, Times Staff Writer
The owners of about 50 drugstores in Little Saigon have filed a
lawsuit and closed their shops to protest a county-run pilot
program that they say would force them to divulge private
information about their mostly Vietnamese customers.
Vietnamese American Independent Pharmacies Group, which claims
to represent virtually all independent drugstores in the ethnic
enclave, filed suit last month, saying CalOptima has threatened
to withhold Medi-Cal payments unless the stores provide patient
information. A court date has not been set.
CalOptima, which administers Medi-Cal payments in Orange County,
says the requirement is part of a first-of-its-kind effort to
curb fraud and cut costs. Most pharmacies in the county,
including chain drugstores, have agreed to turn over patient
information.
But in Little Saigon in Garden Grove and Westminster, where
independent drugstores provide a cultural comfort that the
chains do not and sometimes serve as gathering spots for
Vietnamese, the request from the government is viewed with deep
suspicion.
Some worry that their identification might be stolen or their
medical maladies made public. CalOptima says such fears are
groundless.
One group of customers in the community — the largest
concentration of Vietnamese outside Vietnam — has formed the
Committee for Medi-Cal Beneficiaries and taken out full-page ads
in Vietnamese newspapers. The ads say CalOptima is "preying" on
the sick and frail and cannot be trusted.
"They're taking advantage of elders before we die," said Vinh
Pham, 77, who uses a cane and says he suffers from lumbar
disease, prostate cancer and high blood pressure. "I can't
drive. Where am I going to buy drugs now? CalOptima is making
everything very inconvenient and harder for us."
Many pharmacies have closed in protest, hoping customer
complaints will force Cal- Optima to rethink its requirements.
In Garden Grove on Friday, patients were greeted with locked
doors at Tran Pharmacy in a
Euclid Street
strip mall with noodle shops and Vietnamese fast food. Pasted on
the windows were English and Vietnamese fliers urging patients
to call politicians and Medi-Cal to express their opposition.
"To protect the health and welfare of our patients and the
community, please call the phone numbers below and request that
you need to be able to obtain your CalOptima/ Medi-Cal
medications at the pharmacy of your choice," the flier read.
"This is ridiculous," said Ngan Pham, 58, of Huntington Beach.
Pharmacist Thu Hang Tran, 42, owner of Tran Pharmacy, said it
was difficult to turn away customers, especially seniors.
"But I'm not going to risk my patients' privacy," Tran said.
"It's unethical. CalOptima is just giving us a hard time so they
can shut us down."
Some said the shuttered pharmacies had cut off a vital
connection.
"We are old and we don't understand English," said Nhan Van Bui,
70, of Santa Ana, who takes a bus to get his medications. "The
labels are in Vietnamese and they explain the dosage to me in a
way that I can understand."
The one-year program, which began in December, requires Orange
County pharmacies to provide patient information to the Fraud
Prevention Institute, a private nonprofit group. Pharmacies that
fail to comply will not be reimbursed by Cal- Optima for
prescription drugs. CalOptima has 290,000 participants in Orange
County.
Little Saigon pharmacists contend CalOptima is trying to drive
out small drugstores by forcing them to sign the agreement. They
said they have refused because it violates the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, which addresses
patient privacy.
The suit, filed in federal court in Santa Ana, seeks an
injunction that would allow the pharmacies to serve CalOptima
patients without turning over patient information.
Lynn Carman, an attorney for the Little Saigon pharmacies, said
he planned to file another lawsuit Monday against CalOptima for
damages.
Dianna Daly, CalOptima's spokeswoman, said the agreement does
not violate state or federal law. The 1996 law allows shared
information for such purposes as consulting other doctors and
fraud investigation.
"It's a misunderstanding," Daly said. "We want our pharmacies to
be successful and we want everyone to be on the lookout for
fraud-related issues."
She said Vietnamese American pharmacies are not being targeted.
Rather, she said, the program is countywide and is an attempt —
the first in the country of its sort — to explore cutting drug
costs and fraud.
Daly said the number of prescriptions filled in Orange County is
enormous compared to areas of similar population, and pharmacy
accounts for 24% — or $185 million — of the program's $760
million annual budget, she said.
The patient information provided by pharmacies will remain
confidential, she said.
(http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-rx22jan22,1,4725404.story)
******************
January 23, 2005
ADOPTEES
AND
IDENTITY: ANSWERING “WHO AM I?” CAN BE A LONG, COMPLICATED
JOURNEY
By
Marc Ramirez
Seattle Times staff reporter
Growing up in Port Orchard, Christina Johnson was your typical
all-American girl. Except that she wasn't. Adopted from Korea,
she identified with her white adoptive parents and didn't think
much about race, even when kids pulled their eyes back in
mimicry or when store clerks asked where her mother was even
though she was standing right there.
Then, at 16, Johnson left her Kitsap County home for a summer
youth program in Seattle's International District. The program
was a leadership training session that attracted a diverse group
of teens. "It was the first time I'd been around so many
Asians," the 20-year-old University of Washington sophomore
says. She worried about not being cool enough, not being Asian
enough. Normally outgoing, she shut down.
It was one step on a difficult journey toward finding identity
as an Asian adoptee, one filled with questions that came from
within as much as from others: Why don't you look like your
family? Why do you look Asian but act "white"? Who are you,
really?
The range of Asian adoptee experiences are the subject of "Asian
& Pacific Islander Adoptees: A Journey Through Identity," an
exhibit running through Sept. 4 at Seattle's Wing Luke Asian
Museum.
The exhibit features mementos such as clothes worn by adoptees
upon their U.S. arrival and snapshots of adoptees' return visits
to their birth countries. There are journals, video footage and
photos of adoptive parents such as Seattle's Diane Robbins and
Vickie Wallen, who adopted 3-year-old Sam from Vietnam when he
was 4 months old.
With children from countries such as China, Korea, India and
Thailand, these families are among the vanguard of an emerging
multicultural society.
Perceptions slow to change
The origins of Asian adoption, the exhibit notes, rest with U.S.
military intervention in Asia, from the Philippines to Vietnam.
"U.S. military and economic might," it states, "paradoxically
orphaned thousands of children who were later adopted by
American parents."
In the 1950s, they started coming from Korea; 20 years later it
was Vietnam and Cambodia. In the 1990s, a rising U.S. economy
fed growing numbers of adoptions from China, Thailand and India;
these days, instead of war, the driving forces are poverty,
social taboos regarding unwed mothers and family planning
restrictions.
For example, advocates say the vast majority of Korean adoptees
are children of young, unwed mothers who suffer a
1950s-America-like stigma.
Though perceptions are slowly changing, "Korean society is not
set up for single mothers to raise their children," says Mary
Ann Curran, social services director for Renton-based World
Association for Children and Parents (WACAP). WACAP is one of
many international adoption agencies placing Asian adoptees
statewide.
In 2002 — the latest state numbers available — WACAP says
Washington families took in 322 Asian adoptees, two-thirds of
them from China. Another 40 came from Korea, 29 from Vietnam
(which has since halted adoptions) and 20 from India.
Many agencies strive to place children with families of the same
ethnicity or race. At the same time, says Lillian Thogerson,
WACAP's chief operating officer, "we believe having a family is
important, and we won't hold up a child just waiting for a
family of the same heritage."
Last year, WACAP placed about 15 percent of its Asian adoptees
nationwide with families of similar heritage.
Acknowledging heritage
There was a time when adoptive parents thought it best to fully
Americanize their child, cutting all ties to the child's birth
country. Jenny Kelly, adopted at 10 from Korea, says social
workers told her parents establishing such links would only
confuse her.
But, the 38-year-old full-time mom says, "it would be hard for
anyone to look in the mirror, see an Asian face, and have their
parents say, 'You're just like us ... ' You can't try to stay in
the dark about this forever. You have to acknowledge it."
Many parents now go the extra mile, traveling overseas to see
their child's origins and fostering appreciation of the child's
birth country. One long-popular method of educating adoptees
about their birth countries are dayslong "culture camps" where
participants learn about native arts, food and traditions.
"Adoptive families are becoming more aware that the child needs
to be in touch with his heritage," WACAP's Curran says.
Though their adopted son is only 3, Robbins and Wallen say they
aim to give Sam every chance "to make sense of who we are as a
family." They've already begun reaching out to determine how to
teach him his Vietnamese culture and language.
"It's early, but we're beginning to water those seeds of how one
defines oneself," Robbins says. "These days, everybody likes
categories, and we kind of defy them."
Kelly says adoptive parents should offer opportunities without
pushing too aggressively. It's a fine balance, but she's glad
fewer parents now choose to ignore their child's origins.
"The confusing part is being told you're just like everybody
else," she says. "That's where you have your identity crisis,
because you believe that. You feel totally Caucasian on the
inside, but when you go into the real world, you're treated
different, as an Asian individual."
Journey to identity
In one installation of Wing Luke's adoptee exhibit, adoptee Mimi
Sang Peterson recalls being asked by an Asian American why she
hangs around so many white people. "I realized unconscious and
insensitive assumptions and comments ... can come from both
minority and majority groups," she says.
In another, Korean adoptee Sue Anne Guild confesses: "Ever since
I was a young girl, I wanted to be the average 'White American.'
"
Some adoptees seek answers in their pasts — in documents, or on
"homeland tours" offering visits to their birth countries.
Others — like UW's Christina Johnson, who's never felt the need
to seek out her birth parents — only pursue the issue so far.
"It doesn't map out the same for all of us," says Kelly.
But because adoptees' journeys toward identity can be gradual
and complex, support groups such as the Asian Adult Adoptees of
Washington (AAAW) have blossomed to provide resources,
networking and camaraderie. Founded in 1996, AAAW serves both
adoptees and adoptive families — for instance, offering guidance
for those considering birth-country visits or just looking for
similar companionship.
Other support groups include the Korean American Adoptee
Adoptive Family Network (KAAN), the Vietnamese Adoptee Network
and Mavin, an organization supporting transracial adoptees and
the country's growing mixed-race population.
For adoptive parents, there's iChild, for families with children
from India, and the self-explanatory local chapters of Families
With Children From China (FCC)and Families with Children from
Vietnam (FCV).
But there are also support groups opposing Asian adoption. The
Wing Luke exhibit, for example, features a T-shirt with an
illustration of a dangled newborn being stamped with the words,
"Made in Korea." The shirt is produced by Adoptee Solidarity
Korea, a group of adoptees which "recognizes the root causes of
Korean adoption in imperialism."
While the Dec. 26 tsunami that ravaged Southeast Asia has raised
interest in adoptions, authorities estimate it could be months,
or even years, before affected countries determine orphan status
and then, whether and when to make children available for
adoption.
"In the meantime, what we hope the public remembers is that
there are children who ... are already waiting for families,
legally free for adoption," says WACAP's Kristine Leander.
A turning point
UW's Johnson doesn't know why she was put up for adoption in
Korea, but she's happy with how things turned out.
As a youngster, her parents Douglas and Nancy Johnson sent her
to several culture camps for adoptees. For a long time, all she
remembered was getting to eat a lot of rice, but now, after
years of answering the same questions, she recalls something
else: "For that one week, you didn't have to explain why you had
white parents," she says. "You didn't have to go through, why is
your last name Johnson?"
The summer she spent as a 16-year-old in Seattle proved to be a
turning point. It was the same summer a group of Asian youths
were cited for jaywalking in an incident that promoted charges
of racism and bullying against a Seattle police officer. Johnson
embraced her Asian self to such an extent that afterward,
friends back in Port Orchard teased her for being too
Asian.
She'd grown up the only way her parents knew. "There's no
guidebook saying how to raise an Asian baby in a white home. ...
They did the best they could. I'm proud of who I am and who my
parents are."
Marc Ramirez:
206-464-8102 or
mramirez@seattletimes.com
ADOPTEE RESOURCES
For adoptees:
Asian Adult Adoptees of Washington
aaawashington.org
Korean American Adoptee Adoptive Family Network
916-933-1447,
kaanet.com
Mavin Foundation 888-77-MAVIN,
mavinfoundation.org
Vietnamese Adoptee Network
van-online.org
For adoptive families:
iChild for families of adoptees from India,
www.ichild.org
Families with Children from Vietnam 425-489-2828,
kaplanfamily.net/FCV.htm
Families with Children from China 206-523-7901,
fcc-nw.org
International adoption resources:
U.S. State Department,
travel.state.gov/family/adoption
World Association for Children and Parents 206-575-4550,
wacap.org
Holt International Children's Services
541-687-2202,
www.holtinternational.org
(http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/living/2002156946_adoptees23.html)
******************
January 24, 2005
Man shot by cop identified as Vietnamese-American
S.J. NEIGHBORS DESCRIBE WATCHING FROM WINDOWS AS FATAL
STANDOFF UNFOLDED
By Connie Skipitares
Mercury News
San Jose police on Sunday identified the man who was shot
and killed by an officer early Saturday as Hai Nguyen, 22.
Nguyen held police at bay at his home for 2 1/2 hours before
allegedly pointing a gun at them, prompting an officer to
open fire. A single gunshot to his chest killed him
instantly as he stood just inside his open garage about 1:35
a.m. The officer was identified as Richard Foster, a 12-year
veteran of the department and a canine officer.
Foster was placed on routine administrative leave as the
investigation into the incident continues.
A police crisis team tried to negotiate with Nguyen by phone
as he holed up inside his home on Packing Place at East San
Antonio Road, and later by bullhorn after Nguyen opened his
garage door. Nguyen's stepmother had called police after
coming home about 11 p.m. Friday and hearing what she
thought were shots being fired inside.
The incident is the second fatal shooting of a
Vietnamese-American by San Jose police in 18 months. In July
2003, an officer shot and killed 25-year-old Bich Cau Thi
Tran in her kitchen as she held up an Asian vegetable peeler
that police thought was a cleaver.
The case was highly charged and galvanized San Jose's
Vietnamese-American community, which held vigils and marches
to call the public's attention to the incident. It also
sparked formation of a community-based organization called
the Coalition for Justice and Accountability.
On Sunday, coalition member Rick Callender said he did not
know details of the shooting but planned to contact San Jose
police today to find out more.
Neighbors who witnessed part of the tense late-night drama
as they peeked through closed shutters said Nguyen held a
handgun throughout the standoff, sometimes keeping it at his
side, but at other times waving it wildly over his head.
Police said he was very agitated as he spoke with them, but
they did not say why he was disturbed.
``He seemed really upset and the way he was waving the gun,
I thought he was going to end up shooting himself,'' said
Dennis Ofalla, 34, an across-the-street neighbor of the
Nguyens' who saw the incident from an upstairs window. ``I
kept hearing police say to him `Put the gun down and come
out and talk to us. Talk to your father.' ''
Ofalla was not watching at the moment Nguyen was shot, but
when he heard the shot he ran to his window and saw Nguyen
fall inside his garage. ``I really hoped it would end
differently,'' he said. ``I saw the police dogs, and I
thought maybe they could have used a dog to get him to put
down the gun.''
Another neighbor tending her garden three doors down from
the Nguyen home said the young man was pleasant and
mild-mannered and always waved to her when he saw her in her
front yard.
``I can't believe such a nice young man would have a reason
to have a gun and to act like that,'' said Mila Corpus, a
52-year-old nurse. ``He worked with his father at the
family's convenience store. They were together all the time,
so this is sad.''
Nguyen lived with his father and stepmother at the Packing
Place home, police said. No one answered the door there
Sunday.
Contact Connie Skipitares at
cskipitares@mercurynews.com or
(408) 920-5647.
(http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/local/10719107.htm)
******************
January 25, 2005
BUILDING A
NEW LIFE
By Putsata Reang
Mercury News
When Phuong Thi Mai Le sought asylum in the United States
nearly four years ago, she left behind a factory job at an
American sweatshop on the island of Samoa, where she says
she and dozens of other seamstresses were cheated out of
their salaries and forced to live in deplorable conditions.
U.S. law enforcement authorities arrested the factory owner
and shut it down, leaving Le and an estimated 240 other
young Vietnamese workers with two choices: return home to
Vietnam, or go to the United States.
Le chose America.
The 39-year-old mother didn't speak English and knew nothing
of her newly adopted country. But she got help resettling in
San Jose, receiving public assistance for eight months after
arriving in March 2001 despite a federal law that would have
allowed her to receive welfare for up to five years.
``I wanted to work,'' Le said through an interpreter. ``To
come to America and to live in America means to go to work,
not just sit around and be lazy.''
Le's motivation to quickly get off of welfare earned her
accolades last month when she and nine other parents in the
state's welfare-to-work program, known as CalWORKS, were
honored by Santa Clara County officials for striving to
become self-sufficient in spite of major obstacles, such as
illiteracy or not speaking English.
Within a year after moving to San Jose, Le got a job taking
food orders at a local Vietnamese restaurant. And last year,
not long after helping her husband and two young daughters
immigrate to the United States, she found a full-time job
packaging produce at Senter Market grocery store in South
San Jose. Her $7.50-an-hour wage helps pay the $1,000
monthly rent on the family's two-bedroom apartment -- and
it's enough to keep her from returning to welfare.
As part of the CalWORKS program, participants take classes
to learn English or get their General Educational
Development diplomas or undergraduate degrees to help them
qualify for better jobs. Although the program's success has
been debated over the years, and budget cuts continue to
eliminate various pieces of it, organizers say the annual
awards of recognition are an inspiring reminder of working
mothers and fathers determined to improve their lives.
Last year, 6,322 Santa Clara County residents received cash
assistance as part of the welfare-to-work program -- a
number that has fluctuated over the years and up from 5,763
cases last year, according to county welfare data.
``People have had amazing hardships,'' said Alette Lundeberg,
the program's administrator for Santa Clara County. ``This
puts a human face on the social service system.''
For people like Mike Bauer, 44, a single dad and laid-off
auto mechanic, CalWORKS is giving him an opportunity to go
back to school and, he hopes, get a better job.
Bauer was honored for overcoming illiteracy as he continues
to try to find work with the help of CalWORKS. Bauer sought
public assistance a year ago after the slow economy forced
him to close his 6-year-old auto repair shop. Since then,
he's been unable to find steady employment.
But Bauer said he is going back to school to learn how to
read and write, even as he struggles with Scotopic
Sensitivity Syndrome, a condition that makes it impossible
for him to read black type on white paper. The situation has
led to moments of embarrassment for Bauer, who has never
been able to read a restaurant menu or the newspaper, or
help his three sons with school assignments.
``It's hard for me to help them with their homework,'' Bauer
said. ``I'd like to be able to do that one day.''
Contact Putsata Reang at
preang@mercurynews.com or
(408) 920-5952.
(http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/local/10727673.htm)
******************
January 25, 2005
SILVER SPRING WOMAN FOUND SLAIN
By Martin Weil and Allan Lengel
Washington Post Staff Writers, Page B03
A 21-year-old Johns Hopkins University senior from Silver
Spring was found slain in her apartment near the campus in
Baltimore, police there said last night. They said she had
been asphyxiated.
Linda Trinh, a graduate of Springbrook High School in
Montgomery County, who was studying biomedical engineering,
was found Sunday in her apartment in a building across the
street from the main Hopkins campus.
Police said a medical examiner ruled the death a homicide
yesterday, but they gave no details on how Trinh was
asphyxiated. Detective Donny Moses, a spokesman for the
Baltimore police, said a motive in the slaying was not
clear.
An e-mail message circulated last night to the campus
community by Hopkins officials depicted Trinh as woman who
played an important role there.
"She was well-known, widely admired, liked and respected,"
said university President William R. Brody.
He added that "her contributions as student, leader,
colleague, and, most important, friend, have helped to build
the Johns Hopkins we love so much."
The e-mail described Trinh as a former president of her
sorority and a former member of the varsity volleyball team.
A campus spokesman said she played on the team her freshman
and sophomore years.
A Hopkins Web site listed the title of her thesis as "The
Effects of Functionalized Nanofiber Scaffolds on Adult
Neural Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation."
In his statement, Brody said, "Words cannot begin to convey
the grief and outrage we all are feeling.
"How, we ask, could anyone ever conceive of taking this
wonderful young life?" He wondered how she could be taken
from friends, family and a world "to which she had so much
to contribute."
Trinh's roommate found her in their apartment shortly after
noon Sunday, police said, and after making the discovery,
she telephoned 911.
The apartment house in which Trinh lived was described by a
resident as a privately owned nine-story brick building, in
which a one-bedroom apartment rents for about $800 a month.
Moses, the police spokesman, said Trinh's slaying was the
27th in Baltimore this year. There have been more than 270
homicides in Baltimore in each of the past two years.
Brody said the slaying marked the second time in less than a
year that an undergraduate was killed. A campus spokesman
said that the earlier death occurred in an off-campus house
used by a fraternity.
The university enrolls about 4,000 undergraduates.
In his statement, the Hopkins president said steps were
immediately being taken to add security in the area around
Trinh's apartment house. He said city police and the
university's own patrols would step up protective efforts
there.
(http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A34265-2005Jan25.html)
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About NCVA
Founded in 1986, the National Congress of Vietnamese
Americans is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit community advocacy
organization working to advance the cause of Vietnamese
Americans in a plural but united America – e pluribus unum –
by participating actively and fully as civic minded citizens
engaged in the areas of education, culture and civil
liberties.
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